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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 45.61, 68.40 and 23.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 45.61, 68.40 and 23.94 is: 35.90

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    45.61 : 68.40 = 23.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    45.61/68.40 = 23.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    45.61x = 68.40 × 23.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    45.61x = 1,637.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,637.50/45.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 35.90

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.