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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 45.72, 68.24 and 40.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 45.72, 68.24 and 40.31 is: 60.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    45.72 : 68.24 = 40.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    45.72/68.24 = 40.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    45.72x = 68.24 × 40.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    45.72x = 2,750.48
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,750.48/45.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.