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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 47.94, 71.81 and 31.88

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 47.94, 71.81 and 31.88 is: 47.75

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    47.94 : 71.81 = 31.88 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    47.94/71.81 = 31.88/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    47.94x = 71.81 × 31.88
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    47.94x = 2,289.30
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,289.30/47.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.75

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.