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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.08, 71.81 and 40.48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.08, 71.81 and 40.48 is: 60.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.08 : 71.81 = 40.48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.08/71.81 = 40.48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.08x = 71.81 × 40.48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.08x = 2,906.79
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,906.79/48.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.