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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.18, 71.91 and 42.09

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.18, 71.91 and 42.09 is: 62.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.18 : 71.91 = 42.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.18/71.91 = 42.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.18x = 71.91 × 42.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.18x = 3,026.69
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,026.69/48.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 62.82

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.