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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.25, 72.05 and 40.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.25, 72.05 and 40.51 is: 60.49

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.25 : 72.05 = 40.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.25/72.05 = 40.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.25x = 72.05 × 40.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.25x = 2,918.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,918.75/48.25
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.49

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.