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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.42, 72.57 and 19.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.42, 72.57 and 19.51 is: 29.23

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.42 : 72.57 = 19.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.42/72.57 = 19.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.42x = 72.57 × 19.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.42x = 1,415.38
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,415.38/48.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.23

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.