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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.42, 72.61 and 21.39

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.42, 72.61 and 21.39 is: 32.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.42 : 72.61 = 21.39 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.42/72.61 = 21.39/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.42x = 72.61 × 21.39
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.42x = 1,553.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,553.13/48.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.08

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.