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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.50, 72.64 and 31.37

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.50, 72.64 and 31.37 is: 46.98

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.50 : 72.64 = 31.37 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.50/72.64 = 31.37/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.50x = 72.64 × 31.37
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.50x = 2,278.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,278.72/48.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.98

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.