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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.52, 72.81 and 21.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.52, 72.81 and 21.45 is: 32.19

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.52 : 72.81 = 21.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.52/72.81 = 21.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.52x = 72.81 × 21.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.52x = 1,561.77
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,561.77/48.52
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.19

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.