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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.71, 72.94 and 27.01

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.71, 72.94 and 27.01 is: 40.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.71 : 72.94 = 27.01 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.71/72.94 = 27.01/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.71x = 72.94 × 27.01
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.71x = 1,970.11
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,970.11/48.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.