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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.81, 73.20 and 31.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.81, 73.20 and 31.71 is: 47.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.81 : 73.20 = 31.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.81/73.20 = 31.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.81x = 73.20 × 31.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.81x = 2,321.17
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,321.17/48.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.56

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.