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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 48.87, 73.40 and 40.75

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 48.87, 73.40 and 40.75 is: 61.20

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    48.87 : 73.40 = 40.75 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    48.87/73.40 = 40.75/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    48.87x = 73.40 × 40.75
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    48.87x = 2,990.66
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,990.66/48.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.20

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.