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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 49.48, 74.30 and 21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 49.48, 74.30 and 21 is: 31.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    49.48 : 74.30 = 21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    49.48/74.30 = 21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    49.48x = 74.30 × 21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    49.48x = 1,560.30
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,560.30/49.48
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.53

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.