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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 49.86, 68.58 and 42.57

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 49.86, 68.58 and 42.57 is: 58.55

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    49.86 : 68.58 = 42.57 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    49.86/68.58 = 42.57/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    49.86x = 68.58 × 42.57
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    49.86x = 2,919.45
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,919.45/49.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.55

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.