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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 491.78, 678.72 and 295.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 491.78, 678.72 and 295.40 is: 407.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    491.78 : 678.72 = 295.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    491.78/678.72 = 295.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    491.78x = 678.72 × 295.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    491.78x = 200,491.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 200,491.60/491.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 407.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.