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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 5.09, 7.61 and 3.08

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 5.09, 7.61 and 3.08 is: 4.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    5.09 : 7.61 = 3.08 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    5.09/7.61 = 3.08/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    5.09x = 7.61 × 3.08
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    5.09x = 23.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 23.39/5.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.