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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 5.39, 8.09 and 3.61

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 5.39, 8.09 and 3.61 is: 5.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    5.39 : 8.09 = 3.61 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    5.39/8.09 = 3.61/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    5.39x = 8.09 × 3.61
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    5.39x = 29.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 29.20/5.39
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.