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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 5.60, 8.42 and 5.47

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 5.60, 8.42 and 5.47 is: 8.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    5.60 : 8.42 = 5.47 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    5.60/8.42 = 5.47/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    5.60x = 8.42 × 5.47
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    5.60x = 46.01
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 46.01/5.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 8.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.