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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 5.89, 8.09 and 5.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 5.89, 8.09 and 5.43 is: 7.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    5.89 : 8.09 = 5.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    5.89/8.09 = 5.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    5.89x = 8.09 × 5.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    5.89x = 43.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 43.90/5.89
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.