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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.08, 70.43 and 38.79

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.08, 70.43 and 38.79 is: 53.49

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.08 : 70.43 = 38.79 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.08/70.43 = 38.79/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.08x = 70.43 × 38.79
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.08x = 2,731.79
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,731.79/51.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 53.49

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.