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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.09, 70.45 and 31.65

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.09, 70.45 and 31.65 is: 43.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.09 : 70.45 = 31.65 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.09/70.45 = 31.65/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.09x = 70.45 × 31.65
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.09x = 2,229.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,229.74/51.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.64

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.