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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.42, 70.80 and 42.66

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.42, 70.80 and 42.66 is: 58.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.42 : 70.80 = 42.66 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.42/70.80 = 42.66/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.42x = 70.80 × 42.66
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.42x = 3,020.33
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,020.33/51.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.