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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.42, 70.98 and 35.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.42, 70.98 and 35.87 is: 49.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.42 : 70.98 = 35.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.42/70.98 = 35.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.42x = 70.98 × 35.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.42x = 2,546.05
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,546.05/51.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 49.51

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.