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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.46, 71.04 and 39.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.46, 71.04 and 39.78 is: 54.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.46 : 71.04 = 39.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.46/71.04 = 39.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.46x = 71.04 × 39.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.46x = 2,825.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,825.89/51.46
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 54.91

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.