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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.59, 71.12 and 40.55

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.59, 71.12 and 40.55 is: 55.89

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.59 : 71.12 = 40.55 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.59/71.12 = 40.55/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.59x = 71.12 × 40.55
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.59x = 2,883.66
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,883.66/51.59
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 55.89

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.