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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.61, 70.78 and 49.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.61, 70.78 and 49.18 is: 67.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.61 : 70.78 = 49.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.61/70.78 = 49.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.61x = 70.78 × 49.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.61x = 3,480.96
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,480.96/51.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 67.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.