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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.71, 71.36 and 29.28

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.71, 71.36 and 29.28 is: 40.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.71 : 71.36 = 29.28 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.71/71.36 = 29.28/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.71x = 71.36 × 29.28
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.71x = 2,088.94
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,088.94/51.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.