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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.74, 71.33 and 40.70

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.74, 71.33 and 40.70 is: 56.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.74 : 71.33 = 40.70 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.74/71.33 = 40.70/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.74x = 71.33 × 40.70
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.74x = 2,903.33
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,903.33/51.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 56.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.