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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.78, 71.31 and 48.96

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.78, 71.31 and 48.96 is: 67.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.78 : 71.31 = 48.96 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.78/71.31 = 48.96/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.78x = 71.31 × 48.96
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.78x = 3,491.34
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,491.34/51.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 67.43

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.