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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.78, 71.46 and 45.60

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.78, 71.46 and 45.60 is: 62.93

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.78 : 71.46 = 45.60 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.78/71.46 = 45.60/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.78x = 71.46 × 45.60
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.78x = 3,258.58
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,258.58/51.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 62.93

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.