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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.81, 77.72 and 19.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.81, 77.72 and 19.31 is: 28.97

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.81 : 77.72 = 19.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.81/77.72 = 19.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.81x = 77.72 × 19.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.81x = 1,501.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,501.04/51.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.97

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.