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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.82, 71.51 and 31.10

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.82, 71.51 and 31.10 is: 42.91

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.82 : 71.51 = 31.10 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.82/71.51 = 31.10/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.82x = 71.51 × 31.10
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.82x = 2,223.45
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,223.45/51.82
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.91

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.