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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.85, 77.64 and 40.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.85, 77.64 and 40.45 is: 60.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.85 : 77.64 = 40.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.85/77.64 = 40.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.85x = 77.64 × 40.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.85x = 3,140.54
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,140.54/51.85
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.