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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.85, 77.80 and 40.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.85, 77.80 and 40.42 is: 60.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.85 : 77.80 = 40.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.85/77.80 = 40.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.85x = 77.80 × 40.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.85x = 3,144.47
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,144.47/51.85
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.