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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.86, 71.50 and 40.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.86, 71.50 and 40.94 is: 56.44

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.86 : 71.50 = 40.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.86/71.50 = 40.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.86x = 71.50 × 40.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.86x = 2,927.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,927.21/51.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 56.44

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.