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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.88, 78.11 and 40.53

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.88, 78.11 and 40.53 is: 61.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.88 : 78.11 = 40.53 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.88/78.11 = 40.53/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.88x = 78.11 × 40.53
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.88x = 3,165.80
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,165.80/51.88
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.