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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.93, 78 and 45.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.93, 78 and 45.42 is: 68.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.93 : 78 = 45.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.93/78 = 45.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.93x = 78 × 45.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.93x = 3,542.76
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,542.76/51.93
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 68.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.