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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.94, 77.91 and 45.21

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.94, 77.91 and 45.21 is: 67.81

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.94 : 77.91 = 45.21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.94/77.91 = 45.21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.94x = 77.91 × 45.21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.94x = 3,522.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,522.25/51.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 67.81

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.