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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.96, 71.88 and 42.73

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.96, 71.88 and 42.73 is: 59.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.96 : 71.88 = 42.73 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.96/71.88 = 42.73/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.96x = 71.88 × 42.73
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.96x = 3,071.09
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,071.09/51.96
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.