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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 51.97, 78 and 39.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 51.97, 78 and 39.20 is: 58.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    51.97 : 78 = 39.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    51.97/78 = 39.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    51.97x = 78 × 39.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    51.97x = 3,057.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,057.60/51.97
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.