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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52, 71.79 and 34.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52, 71.79 and 34.78 is: 48.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52 : 71.79 = 34.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52/71.79 = 34.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52x = 71.79 × 34.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52x = 2,496.86
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,496.86/52
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 48.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.