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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.23, 78.64 and 38.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.23, 78.64 and 38.80 is: 58.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.23 : 78.64 = 38.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.23/78.64 = 38.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.23x = 78.64 × 38.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.23x = 3,051.23
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,051.23/52.23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.