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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.25, 78.35 and 19.74

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.25, 78.35 and 19.74 is: 29.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.25 : 78.35 = 19.74 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.25/78.35 = 19.74/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.25x = 78.35 × 19.74
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.25x = 1,546.68
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,546.68/52.25
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 29.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.