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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.32, 78.40 and 40.30

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.32, 78.40 and 40.30 is: 60.39

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.32 : 78.40 = 40.30 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.32/78.40 = 40.30/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.32x = 78.40 × 40.30
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.32x = 3,159.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,159.52/52.32
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.39

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.