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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.33, 78.45 and 40.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.33, 78.45 and 40.90 is: 61.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.33 : 78.45 = 40.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.33/78.45 = 40.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.33x = 78.45 × 40.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.33x = 3,208.61
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,208.61/52.33
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.