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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.34, 78.49 and 21.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.34, 78.49 and 21.90 is: 32.84

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.34 : 78.49 = 21.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.34/78.49 = 21.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.34x = 78.49 × 21.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.34x = 1,718.93
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,718.93/52.34
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.84

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.