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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.34, 78.50 and 21.88

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.34, 78.50 and 21.88 is: 32.82

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.34 : 78.50 = 21.88 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.34/78.50 = 21.88/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.34x = 78.50 × 21.88
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.34x = 1,717.73
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,717.73/52.34
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.82

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.