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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.36, 78.16 and 42.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.36, 78.16 and 42.12 is: 62.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.36 : 78.16 = 42.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.36/78.16 = 42.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.36x = 78.16 × 42.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.36x = 3,292.10
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,292.10/52.36
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 62.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.