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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 52.37, 78.58 and 21.96

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 52.37, 78.58 and 21.96 is: 32.95

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    52.37 : 78.58 = 21.96 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    52.37/78.58 = 21.96/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    52.37x = 78.58 × 21.96
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    52.37x = 1,725.64
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,725.64/52.37
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.95

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.